Report: Cloud Computing: Global Experiences

Report issued byMIT Technology Review and Infosys Cobalt, November 2023

With the acceleration of global digital transformation, cloud computing has become one of the most widely used and widely used technical concepts, due to its significant impact on improving corporate performance, activating e-services, and enhancing spending efficiency.

The document, titled "Cloud Computing: Global Experiences," offers a unique analytical perspective that explores the most prominent international and local experiences in this field. It provides a comprehensive map for understanding cloud architecture, from infrastructure and challenges to services and types, and finally, future trends. Because cloud computing is not just a technical idea, but a strategic vision, adopting it is no longer an option but a necessity. This makes understanding the contents of this report a must for every decision-maker and technical planner.

Types, Services, and Benefits of Cloud Computing: Global Experiences

The Cloud Computing: Global Experiences report focuses on a clear and precise classification of the components of this system, highlighting the four basic types: private, public, hybrid, and community clouds, and detailing the services provided by these clouds, starting with infrastructure as a service (IaaS), Platforms as a Service (PaaS), Software as a Service (SaaS), Databases as a Service (DBaaS), and Containers as a Service (CaaS).

The Cloud Computing Report demonstrates how these services offer broad capabilities in terms of flexibility, cost reduction, business continuity, security, scalability, and the empowerment of artificial intelligence technologies. This makes Cloud Computing: Global Experiences an effective tool for building advanced technology systems that are adaptable to economic and field conditions.

Obstacles Facing Cloud Computing: Global Experiences and Possible Solutions

The Cloud Computing Document discusses a set of challenges that may hinder the efficient implementation of cloud solutions. The most prominent of these challenges include: weak security awareness, heavy reliance on service providers, a shortage of qualified personnel, and the costs associated with traditional infrastructure. Cloud Computing believes that overcoming these obstacles requires building a new corporate culture based on awareness, training, gradual transformation, and the adoption of flexible, multi-provider solutions.

Thus, cloud computing not only diagnoses problems, but also offers applicable solutions based on successful international practices, enhancing the effectiveness of this vital technology.

Global Outlook: Cloud Computing in Key Countries

This report reviews the experiences of 20 countries, including Singapore, Finland, Sweden, Germany, and Saudi Arabia, which hold advanced positions in the Global Cloud Ecosystem Index. Singapore has focused on migrating its services to commercial clouds in collaboration with Amazon and Google.

Finland has invested in the use of the cloud for climate science projects, Sweden has excelled in human skills, and Germany has emerged as a leader in providing an open source regulatory environment. Cloud computing demonstrates how these countries have leveraged infrastructure, cybersecurity, human capital, and cloud adoption to achieve tangible results. Cloud Computing: Global Experiences indicates that success in this field is directly linked to clear policies and the presence of a supportive infrastructure for technology investment.

Saudi Arabia's experience in cloud computing

The Saudi experience is highlighted as a key focus of the Cloud Computing: Global Experiences report. The document highlights the "Cloud First" strategy launched by the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, which aims to accelerate cloud computing adoption and stimulate digital transformation.

The Kingdom has established a massive infrastructure through strategic partnerships with Google and Aramco, as well as Alibaba andSTC, which enabled the establishment of the largest regional data centers, and "Deem" stands out as a unified government platform that provides flexible and secure cloud services to more than 160 government entities.

Cloud computing has confirmed that Saudi Arabia has achieved financial savings amounting to one billion riyals and integrated more than 200 government data centers. This success is evidence of the feasibility of investing in cloud computing: global experiences as a means of achieving the goals of Vision 2030.

The Future in Light of Cloud Computing: Global Experiences

The document offers data-backed, forward-looking insights into the future of cloud computing, noting that by 2026, more than 75% of organizations will rely on cloud computing as the foundation of their operations, and that the public cloud will be a fundamental platform for implementing environmental sustainability initiatives and achieving comprehensive digital transformation.

Cloud computing spending is expected to account for the majority of IT budgets, driven by the expanding adoption of artificial intelligence, big data analytics, and machine learning services.

The report believes that this transformation will not be merely a technical development, but rather a radical change in corporate and administrative culture, making cloud adoption a strategic necessity rather than a luxury.

In conclusion, it is undeniable that cloud computing: global experiences represents a synthesis of successful experiences and models that can be leveraged locally and globally. It not only showcases government efforts, but also reflects how technology can be employed to achieve administrative efficiency, financial sustainability, and information security.

Cloud Computing: Global Experiences calls on organizations to take practical steps toward change, starting with awareness, moving through infrastructure, and ending with creating a flexible, adaptive corporate culture. Leveraging Cloud Computing: Global Experiences is not an option, but rather an urgent necessity for anyone seeking to remain at the heart of the modern digital landscape..

You can download the Cloud Computing: Global Experiences report directly here.